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While there were a ton of rail/coil gun suggestions, there were also some original and very creative ideas. We liked these two the best:
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- From Sam (From diyhappy.com)
These would be perfect for a rail gun. It would be simple to design and build also.
For the barrel, us a thick cardboard tube, maybe 1/2" in diameter. The projectile would be a metal ball or (better) a short (1") metal rod that fits perfectly inside the tube.
Along the barrel, in series, are electromagnets. Each one with several hundred wraps of coated wire and a capacitor waiting to be discharged into it.
Each magnet could be triggered by small (and thin) leads which are poking through to the inside of the barrel before each magnet. When the projectile comes in contact with the leads, it connects them, completing the circuit, discharging the cap, and creating a magnetic pull on the projectile.
When the projectile hits the spot where the magnet is the cap will be discharged, the magnetic force gone, and the projectile will continue on to the next electromagnet, being triggered, discharged, etc. again. The projectile will increase it's speed exponentially.
The triggers and magnetic areas will have to be spaced farther apart the further down the barrel you go, to compensate for the speed of the projectile. They have to be completely discharged by the time the projectile reaches it's respective magnet, or it will slow down the projectile instead of speeding it up.
There's my idea. Enjoy. Don't kill yourself.
Sam
- From Tony Fortunato
With ten of these in series you could make a 25 V, 0.15F, 600mOhm equivalent capacitor. I would use this for a portable multistage coilgun. With such a high capacitance, the voltage drop for the short time that each coil is "firing" would be farily low, and a multi stage gun is definatley feasable. To charge the caps, Power MOSFETS, or some other low resistance switching device could be used to changes the caps from a series connected configuration to a parallel configuration. A 9V battery could rapidly charge them, with a comparator turning off charging at peak voltage and switching the caps back to series connected for the next shot. With a custom clip this could be a fun little toy. For target shooting , or office combat (as long as care is taken to keep the projectiles from flying too fast), This could be a fun little toy that could be made fairly compact.
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A number of ideas involved destroying stuff (including the capacitors) in creative ways:
Clever supercapacitor LED Projects:
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- From peterman921
use them for rechargable flashlights using old servos or gear motors.
- From Davdi Gustafik
A dynamo powered flashlight comes into mind. Use a motor backwards, or a dynamo to charge a cap, and then use it to power a LED (should the led be white, a boost up converter would be needed, as the cap can only charge up to 2.5V).
- From John Olenechuk
You can very easily make some solar powered LED blinkers with those Super-caps that will absorb light during the day and blink for hours after dark thanks to those super caps.
You only need 3 items to make them a FLED,Solar cell and supercap and can be thrown together in as little as 5 min.
Heres a great tutorial on how to make them:
http://www.solarbug.com/tutorial3.html
They are pretty neat and super easy to make. With a bunch of caps like you have you could make a cool little display at night in your room of flashing LEDs that will last for years.
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Other practical and clever ideas
Several people had a number of good suggestions:
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- From Matt, who submitted many other good ideas as well:
- Rechargeable mitten warmers!
- Anti-lock power brakes for bicycles!
- Tiny, tandem-rotor helicopters that zoom straight up in the air! With bright LED for nighttime use.
- Inductively-charged bubble-bath mood lights! (um, embedded in crystal clear epoxy or something ;)
Molded into shapes! Cute blue-LED clouds, amber suns, emerald leaves, a school of multicolored fishes / sea life (with Glowing Innards)
- adding a thermistor...to control multiple color LEDs or blinking, might produce an interesting effect
- From Cajun
- If you paralleled all of your caps, you would get 150F at 2.5V, or about 52mAh capacity. Run 3 parallel 20mA LED's for an hour?
- Yet another silly idea: Measure how long your desk is in capacitor-widths (as they would be arranged if connected in parallel). Claim your desk is X farads long...
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Yet another silly idea: Put them all in a box and label it "DANGER: 150 FARADS". See how many people avoid it.
- From Andy Hill
- Experiment with 4 diodes and a very long earthed wire... the same power used by tin pot (batteryless AM radio's used in World War 1 by troops on the front line) radios could be used to trickle charge the cap, in turn charging a battery or powering some other application.
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They could be used in miniture remote control cars (the micro ones) to run a heavier load application, such as a micro camera, etc.
- Fashion electronics! glowing earings, necklaces, bracelets, funky glowing clothes and best of all, everything is rechargable!
- They could be used to store excess energy in a standard device and power unexpected behavior when full (like a stapler that ocassionally ommits a noise or wobbles around the table because it contains a micro pager motor with offset weight). It could use either a piezo electric element (man i love those things) or a geared motor or generator to produce the electrical energy.
(We think that the stapler should shout "OUCH!" once every ten or so times that it's used.)
- From Joe, who had a number of other good suggestions as well:
- eternal throwies - throwies that turn on in the dark and solar charge in the day
- solar light tracking heads - i've made plenty using stereo amps from old speakers
- solar nocturnal mind molestor - a little device to hide that beeps every few seconds to brutaly annoy someone, but one that will last forever!
- instant-charge 9v batteries - simple voltage booster circuit inside a gutted 9v battery
- solar powered evil mad scientist laboratories logo night light - need i explain?
(That last one came very close to winning-- we might actually do it. But, it would not run for very long. In any case, it's a clear case of pandering to the judges!)
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